Legislature(2019 - 2020)BARNES 124

02/27/2019 01:00 PM House RESOURCES

Note: the audio and video recordings are distinct records and are obtained from different sources. As such there may be key differences between the two. The audio recordings are captured by our records offices as the official record of the meeting and will have more accurate timestamps. Use the icons to switch between them.

Download Mp3. <- Right click and save file as

Audio Topic
01:01:49 PM Start
01:02:26 PM Presentation(s): Department of Natural Resources
02:41:41 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Overview: Dept. of Natural Resources by Deputy TELECONFERENCED
Commissioner Brent Goodrum & Deputy Commissioner
Sara Longan
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
               HOUSE RESOURCES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                       February 27, 2019                                                                                        
                           1:01 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative John Lincoln, Co-Chair                                                                                           
Representative Geran Tarr, Co-Chair                                                                                             
Representative Grier Hopkins, Vice Chair                                                                                        
Representative Sara Hannan                                                                                                      
Representative Ivy Spohnholz                                                                                                    
Representative Chris Tuck                                                                                                       
Representative David Talerico                                                                                                   
Representative George Rauscher                                                                                                  
Representative Sara Rasmussen                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION(S):  DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
No previous action to record                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
BRENT GOODRUM, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                              
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Natural Resources                                                                                                 
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Co-provided a PowerPoint presentation                                                                    
entitled, "Overview of Department of Natural Resources," dated                                                                  
2/27/19, and answered questions.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SARA LONGAN, Deputy Commissioner                                                                                                
Office of the Commissioner                                                                                                      
Department of Natural Resources                                                                                                 
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:     Co-provided  a  PowerPoint  presentation                                                             
entitled, "Overview  of Department  of Natural  Resources," dated                                                               
2/27/19, and answered questions.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHANTAL WALSH, Director                                                                                                         
Central Office                                                                                                                  
Division of Oil and Gas                                                                                                         
Department of Natural Resources                                                                                                 
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:   Answered questions during  the presentation                                                             
by the Department of Natural Resources.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
KEN PAPP, Deputy Director                                                                                                       
Central Office                                                                                                                  
Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys                                                                                  
Department of Natural Resources                                                                                                 
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:   Answered questions during  the presentation                                                             
by the Department of Natural Resources.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ROB CARTER, Deputy Director                                                                                                     
Plant Materials Center                                                                                                          
Division of Agriculture                                                                                                         
Department of Natural Resources                                                                                                 
Palmer, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   Answered questions during  the presentation                                                             
by the Department of Natural Resources.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
JOHN "CHRIS" MAISCH, State Forester and Director                                                                                
Division of Forestry                                                                                                            
Department of Natural Resources                                                                                                 
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:   Answered questions during  the presentation                                                             
by the Department of Natural Resources.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
FABIENNE PETER-CONTESSE, Director                                                                                               
Central Office                                                                                                                  
Support Services Division                                                                                                       
Department of Natural Resources/Office of Management and Budget                                                                 
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   Answered questions during  the presentation                                                             
by the Department of Natural Resources.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:01:49 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  GERAN   TARR  called   the  House   Resources  Standing                                                             
Committee  meeting  to  order  at   1:01  p.m.    Representatives                                                               
Rauscher, Rasmussen,  Tuck, Hannan,  Talerico, Hopkins,  and Tarr                                                               
were present at  the call to order.   Representatives Lincoln and                                                               
Spohnholz arrived as the meeting was in progress.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION(S):  DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                              
       PRESENTATION(S):  DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
1:02:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR TARR announced that the  only order of business would be                                                               
a presentation by the Department  of Natural Resources.  Prior to                                                               
the  presentation, Co-Chair  Tarr asked  Representative Rasmussen                                                               
to make introductory remarks.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:03:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RASMUSSEN  described  District 22  and  said  her                                                               
interest in serving on the  House Resources Standing Committee is                                                               
based on her belief responsible  resource development is the best                                                               
way for the state to address  the impacts of the current economic                                                               
downturn that has affected the private business sector.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:04:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BRENT GOODRUM,  Deputy Commissioner, Office of  the Commissioner,                                                               
Department  of Natural  Resources (DNR),  advised new  members of                                                               
the committee that the annual  publication, Program Guide for the                                                             
Department of Natural  Resources, provides additional information                                                             
on the department and its programs.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:06:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SARA  LONGAN, Deputy  Commissioner, Office  of the  Commissioner,                                                               
DNR,   directed  attention   to   slide  3   of  the   PowerPoint                                                               
presentation  entitled,   "Overview  of  Department   of  Natural                                                               
Resources," which illustrated DNR's  organizational chart.  Slide                                                               
4 provided a map and a  short background of statistics on Alaska,                                                               
and  she  discussed  Alaska's  land  base  and  the  division  of                                                               
federal, state,  and Native Corporation  land ownership.   Alaska                                                               
contains  world-class resources;  in fact,  the North  Slope (NS)                                                               
basin was  recently classified as  a "Super Basin" by  IHS Markit                                                               
because  it has  more undiscovered,  potentially recoverable  oil                                                               
than  any  Arctic  nation,  including  an  estimated  40  billion                                                               
barrels of conventional  oil and an estimated  200 trillion cubic                                                               
feet of  conventional natural gas.   She further  noted potential                                                               
unconventional  resources  such  as  heavy oil,  shale  oil,  and                                                               
viscous oil,  and the presence of  shale gas, tight gas,  and gas                                                               
hydrates.   Significant undiscovered resources in  the Cook Inlet                                                               
include natural gas,  oil, and natural gas liquids,  as Alaska is                                                               
relatively underexplored (slide 5).   She turned attention to the                                                               
Division  of Oil  and  Gas  (DOG), which  has  98 positions,  and                                                               
paraphrased from the division's mission statement as follows:                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Manages lands  for oil, gas and  geothermal exploration                                                                    
     and  development in  a fair  and transparent  manner to                                                                    
     maximize  prudent use  of  resources  for the  greatest                                                                    
     benefit   of  all   Alaskans;   facilitates  safe   and                                                                    
     environmentally conscious operation  and maintenance of                                                                    
     common carrier pipeline.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LONGAN  pointed  out  DOG   fulfils  its  role  to  generate                                                               
significant  revenue for  the state  by  conducting lease  sales,                                                               
collecting  royalties,   authorizing  oil  and   gas  activities,                                                               
regulating  common carrier  pipelines  on  state land,  providing                                                               
commercial  analysis,  economic   modeling,  and  financial  risk                                                               
assessments, conducting audits, and other services (slide 6).                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:10:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TUCK asked  Ms. Longan  to identify  some of  the                                                               
largest common carrier pipelines overseen by the state.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. LONGAN said the largest  are the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System                                                               
(TAPS) and the Point Thomson Export Pipeline project.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  TARR asked  whether DOG's  mission  statement has  been                                                               
updated.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LONGAN  explained the  DOG  mission  statement now  includes                                                               
[facilitates  safe and  environmentally  conscious operation  and                                                               
maintenance of common carrier pipelines]  because for the purpose                                                               
of efficiency  the state pipeline  coordinator is  now co-located                                                               
within DOG.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HANNAN inquired  as to  whether there  are common                                                               
carrier pipelines outside of NS.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. LONGAN said  yes, and offered to provide  committee members a                                                               
map of  all common carrier  pipelines throughout the state.   She                                                               
the listed DOG major accomplishments in [2018]:                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
   • held five area-wide lease sales resulting in over $20                                                                      
     million in bonus bids and over 200,000 acres leased                                                                        
   • initiated the release of seismic and well datasets for oil                                                                 
     and gas exploration projects that received tax credits                                                                     
   • began the production forecast previously prepared by the                                                                   
     Department of Revenue's contractor                                                                                         
   • issued four royalty net profit share lease audits and four                                                                 
     state royalty audits collecting over $74 million, including                                                                
     interest                                                                                                                   
   • administered approximately 2,000 leases and licenses,                                                                      
     covering nearly 5.3 million acres                                                                                          
   • processed 65 Plan of Operation Amendments for activities on                                                                
     NS and in Cook Inlet                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SPOHNHOLZ  asked  whether  four  audits  in  2018                                                               
compares with the number completed in previous years.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:14:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. LONGAN was unsure and  offered to provide this information to                                                               
committee members.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TUCK inquired as to the years of the audits.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:14:57 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHANTAL  WALSH, Director,  DOG, DNR,  said the  audits issued  in                                                               
2018 originated in  past years; she offered  to provide committee                                                               
members  additional information  for  the past  five  years.   In                                                               
further  response  to  Representative  Tuck,  she  added  DOG  is                                                               
working on audits [that originated] in the last five years.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR TARR clarified the aforementioned  audits are royalty or                                                               
profit  share  lease  audits  as opposed  to  audits  related  to                                                               
severance tax, which are released by the Department of Revenue.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. WALSH said yes.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. LONGAN turned  attention to the Office  of Project Management                                                               
and Permitting  (OPMP).  She said  OPMP is an office  of 13 staff                                                               
located in  the DNR  commissioner's office.   The OPMP  budget is                                                               
$6.3  million, of  which less  than $1  million are  unrestricted                                                               
general  funds  (UGF),  as OPMP  operates  under  a  reimbursable                                                               
services model.  She paraphrased  from the OPMP mission statement                                                               
as follows:                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Coordinates   multi-agency   regulatory   reviews   and                                                                    
     authorizations, while  collaboratively engaging federal                                                                    
     agencies on  land use  planning and  policy initiatives                                                                    
     to maintain  and enhance  the state's  economy, quality                                                                    
     of  life,  and  maximize  the value  of  Alaska's  vast                                                                    
     natural resources.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LONGAN  explained  OPMP  is unique  to  Alaska  and  assures                                                               
companies  investing in  Alaska that  permit reviews  are robust,                                                               
transparent, and timely.   By implementing a  one-stop shop, OPMP                                                               
supports  private industry,  regulators, and  the general  public                                                               
(slide 8).                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:18:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR TARR asked Ms. Longan to highlight any changes that                                                                    
have been made to mission statements.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. LONGAN listed OPMP major accomplishments in 2018 (slide 9):                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
   • ongoing federal review, state permitting and regulatory                                                                    
     compliance  for oil  and  gas and  mining  projects such  as                                                               
     Nanushuk,  Pikka, Greater  Moose's  Tooth,  Willow, and  the                                                               
     Alaska LNG project                                                                                                         
   • ongoing work by the large size mine management permit team                                                                 
     on  all   operating,  under   review,  and   proposed  mines                                                               
     statewide  such as  Donlin  Gold, Red  Dog,  and the  Ambler                                                               
     Mining District Industrial Access Project                                                                                  
   • ongoing coordination of state permits for five of the                                                                      
     aforementioned   projects  that   have   received  a   Final                                                               
     Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) in 2018                                                                               
   • ongoing engagement with federal agencies on federal                                                                        
     projects  such as  the  Coastal Plain  Oil  and Gas  Leasing                                                               
     Program,  the  National   Petroleum  Reserve-Alaska  (NPR-A)                                                               
     Integrated Activity Plan                                                                                                   
   • ongoing partnership with the North Slope Borough on the                                                                    
     Arctic  Strategic   Transportation  and   Resources  (ASTAR)                                                               
     project including  planning for  a digital  project library,                                                               
     health assessment, and mapping                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:21:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RASMUSSEN asked for a typical timeframe to                                                                       
complete an EIS.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  LONGAN advised  the current  federal administration  expects                                                               
federal agencies  to complete the [National  Environmental Policy                                                               
Act of  1969 (NEPA)] EIS  process within  one year; prior  to the                                                               
current federal administration, the  typical average timeline for                                                               
oil and  gas projects has  been three  years, or more  in certain                                                               
circumstances.    She  opined  the  current  processing  time  is                                                               
expected to be "roughly one year."                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RASMUSSEN  asked, "So, can you  estimate per year,                                                               
how much  money the state  would lose  in royalties from  lack of                                                               
production or ... delaying the process?"                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. LONGAN  acknowledged time  lost [due to  delays in]  the NEPA                                                               
process -  or delays due  to federal  or state permitting  - mean                                                               
less royalties to the state in  most cases, although OPMP has not                                                               
reviewed a project  in this regard.  However,  OPMP is encouraged                                                               
by the  shorter federal process  timeline which  maintains public                                                               
and stakeholder collaboration.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HANNAN surmised  royalties would  be paid  to the                                                               
state after  permitting and  questioned how  the time  lost would                                                               
reduce royalties.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:24:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. LONGAN said, "A time delay  in bringing projects online I see                                                               
as an  opportunity cost for  those resources being  developed and                                                               
those  royalties  being made  available."    Ms. Longan  directed                                                               
attention to  the Division of Geological  and Geophysical Surveys                                                               
(DGGS), which  is a  team of  45 positions;  the mission  of DGGS                                                               
read:                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Determine the  potential of Alaska land  for production                                                                    
     of metals,  minerals, fuels, and  geothermal resources;                                                                    
     the   locations  and   supplies   of  groundwater   and                                                                    
     construction  material;  and   the  potential  geologic                                                                    
     hazards  to   buildings,  roads,  bridges,   and  other                                                                    
     installations.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. LONGAN  related DGGS collects,  analyzes, and  publishes data                                                               
maps   and  reports   that  stimulate   oil,  gas,   and  mineral                                                               
development  and identify  geologic hazards.   Importantly,  DGGS                                                               
manages   the   Geologic   Materials   Center   (GMC).      Major                                                               
accomplishments by DGGS in 2018 include (slide 10):                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
    •  hosted 1,358 individuals at GMC                                                                                          
    •  conducted workshops for private industry and the public                                                                  
    •  began surveys using light detection and ranging (LIDAR)                                                                  
      methodology                                                                                                               
    •  conducted petroleum geology fieldwork on NS                                                                              
    •  began an essential sand and gravel assessment of NPR-A                                                                   
    •  established erosion and flood monitoring sites in Western                                                                
      Alaska                                                                                                                    
    •  conducted geologic mapping in the Richardson and Tanacross                                                               
      areas                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
 MS. LONGAN read  from the Mental Health Trust  Land Office (TLO)                                                               
 mission as follows:                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Protect and  enhance the value of  Alaska Mental Health                                                                    
     Trust Lands,  including minerals,  coal, oil,  and gas,                                                                    
     timber,  and  real  estate, while  maximizing  revenues                                                                    
     from  those lands  over time  to support  mental health                                                                    
     services.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
 MS. LONGAN  noted TLO consists of  a staff of 19  positions with                                                               
 an overall fiscal  year 2019 (FY 19) budget of  $4.5 million, of                                                               
 which   zero  are   UGF;   TLO  generates   revenue  for   trust                                                               
 beneficiaries from land sales and  leasing of land and resources                                                               
 owned  by  the  Alaska   Mental  Health  Trust  Authority,  DNR,                                                               
 including real  estate investment and development,  and resource                                                               
 development.    Major accomplishments  by  TLO  in 2018  include                                                               
 (slide 11):                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
    • generated $11.2 million to fund programs for over 85,000                                                                  
      trust beneficiaries                                                                                                       
    • explored Icy Cape for future development                                                                                  
    • continued to focus on a 20,000-acre land exchange with the                                                                
      U.S. Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:29:04 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR TARR reviewed items that need further responses.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HOPKINS surmised DGGS, by providing data on NS,                                                                  
reduces the initial risk of exploration to oil and gas                                                                          
companies.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:30:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KENNETH PAPP,  Deputy Director, DGGS, DNR,  affirmed the division                                                               
relieves risk to industry by  its fieldwork, especially in the NS                                                               
region,  and collaborates  with other  geologists within  DOG and                                                               
with the U.S. Geological Survey,  U.S. Department of the Interior                                                               
(DOI).   He said  DGGS provided information  on the  Brookian and                                                               
Nanushuk  formations  in  the  NS  foothills  -  which  played  a                                                               
critical role in the recent  oil discoveries at Pikka, Horseshoe,                                                               
and Willow - and the  oil industry has expressed appreciation for                                                               
the work accomplished by DGGS.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HOPKINS asked whether  DGGS has recently worked in                                                               
the Cook Inlet area.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. PAPP  informed the committee  in the past several  years DGGS                                                               
has completed fieldwork in the  western portion of Cook Inlet; in                                                               
the coming  year, DGGS  will produce a  compilation map  of three                                                               
year's  work,  beginning  in  the  Red  Glacier  Formation  area.                                                               
However, due  to increased  activity on NS,  DGGS is  slowing its                                                               
efforts in Cook Inlet.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HOPKINS asked what the  legislature can do to help                                                               
DGGS enhance NS exploration.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  PAPP   advised  logistics  and   fieldwork  in   Alaska  are                                                               
challenging  and  suggested DGGS  could  increase  its staff  and                                                               
helicopter support.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:35:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TUCK  asked  for   information  on  the  Nanushuk                                                               
workshop.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. PAPP  explained DGGS  hosted a workshop  at GMC  [to discuss]                                                               
the Nanushuk  rock formation  along the  Colville River  that has                                                               
impressive  oil and  gas reservoir  potential and  is related  to                                                               
discoveries in the Pikka, Horseshoe, and Willow units.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOODRUM returned attention to  slide 12 and observed Alaska's                                                               
mineral potential for many of its  resources ranks in the top ten                                                               
worldwide as follows:                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
   • coal:  17 percent                                                                                                          
   • gold:  8 percent                                                                                                           
   • zinc:  5 percent                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM  continued, noting  a  recent  report ranked  Alaska                                                               
fifth   for   mineral   potential  and   tenth   for   investment                                                               
attractiveness  out  of  ninety-one jurisdictions  [document  not                                                               
provided].                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SPOHNHOLZ pointed  out the  University of  Alaska                                                               
(UA) is a key resource  to developing mineral resources in Alaska                                                               
because UA  has professional academic expertise  in the Anchorage                                                               
and   Fairbanks  geology   programs  to   support  research   and                                                               
exploration  throughout the  state.   She  cautioned without  the                                                               
university  training   Alaska's  workforce  in   engineering  and                                                               
geology, the state  will continue to import  expertise and export                                                               
its resources to the detriment of its economy.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:38:3a5 PM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM  acknowledged  many   DNR  staff  have  attended  UA                                                               
campuses.  He directed attention  to the Division of Mining, Land                                                               
and Water  (DMLW) and  its activities  that interact  with almost                                                               
all the other divisions within  DNR.  He said responsibilities of                                                               
the  207 employees  at  DMLW include  managing  over 160  million                                                               
acres,   acquiring  federal   land   from   the  statehood   land                                                               
entitlement,   permitting,   land    planning,   land   disposal,                                                               
stewardship, and  reclamation.  Major accomplishments  by DMLW in                                                               
2018 include (slide 14):                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
   • generated $27.2 million in revenue                                                                                         
   • continued work on the North Slope Area Plan                                                                                
   • issued a preliminary decision for the Haines Borough                                                                       
     municipal entitlement                                                                                                      
   • processed survey plats for the unorganized borough                                                                         
   • worked with other agencies to dispose of an abandoned and                                                                  
     derelict vessel                                                                                                            
   • confirmed state title to submerged lands beneath eight                                                                     
     waterbodies                                                                                                                
   • authorized ice roads, snow roads, and ice pads                                                                             
   • sold 217 parcels garnering $2.42 million in revenue                                                                        
   • completed inspections on 60 percent of the state's                                                                         
     jurisdictional dams                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   RASMUSSEN  inquired   as  to   a  timeline   for                                                               
additional federal land acquisition.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOODRUM explained the state  is entitled to about 5.3 million                                                               
acres  in  accordance  with  [the  1959  Alaska  Statehood  Act].                                                               
Federal lands become available through  plans such as the Central                                                               
Yukon Resources Management Plan  which includes Public Land Order                                                               
5150  - highly  valuable  land in  the TAPS  corridor  - that  is                                                               
sought  by  the  state;  however, the  transfer  of  land  awaits                                                               
completion of  the Central Yukon Resources  Management Plan which                                                               
may be completed by the end of  2019.  After Public Order 5150 is                                                               
lifted, the state will select  said land for state ownership; the                                                               
TAPS corridor  includes almost  1 million  acres with  access and                                                               
mineral  rights.   Furthermore,  DNR seeks  to  bring into  state                                                               
ownership former federal mining claims.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:43:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER returned attention  to slide 14 and asked                                                               
whether gravel - from rivers in  which the state has ownership of                                                               
submerged lands - could be extracted  from rivers and sold by the                                                               
state.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOODRUM said if the state  owns the submerged lands beneath a                                                               
waterbody, the state can issue  authorizations for activities and                                                               
after an application to conduct  a certain activity was received,                                                               
the state could begin a public process on the intended activity.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   RAUSCHER  questioned   how   many  permits   and                                                               
contracts  expire  after  two  years   without  a  response;  for                                                               
example, there are  three applications in his  district that will                                                               
expire in March and thereby require the applicant to reapply.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM  offered  to   review  the  aforementioned  specific                                                               
permits.    He  added  DNR  seeks  to  ensure  permitting  is  as                                                               
effective and efficient as possible.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HANNAN  recalled   past  legislation  related  to                                                               
identify derelict  vessels and questioned  whether the  state has                                                               
an inventory or an estimate of  the cost to clean up derelict and                                                               
abandoned vessels throughout Alaska.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOODRUM  related DNR has a  list of some known  abandoned and                                                               
derelict vessels and the amount  of funding to address this issue                                                               
would be  substantial; Senate  Bill 92  [passed in  the Thirtieth                                                               
Alaska State  Legislature] created  a fund from  the registration                                                               
of  certain  vessels   and  was  "the  first   step"  to  finding                                                               
solutions.    In further  response  to  Representative Hannan  on                                                               
funding, he remarked:                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     ... money  hasn't yet started  being collected,  and my                                                                    
     understanding  is that  it potentially  is listed  in a                                                                    
     number of possible funds that  may be swept, based upon                                                                    
     legislation  either,  yet,  to be  introduced  by  this                                                                    
     administration.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:49:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOODRUM,  in response  to Representative  Spohnholz, restated                                                               
the state  is still owed  approximately 5.3 million acres  by the                                                               
federal government.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TALERICO asked  whether  any municipalities  have                                                               
completed selections from municipal land entitlements.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM  advised  some   boroughs  and  municipalities  have                                                               
completed their  entitlements and others  are still due  land; he                                                               
offered   to  provide   a  list   of   calculated  and   conveyed                                                               
entitlements.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TALERICO  further  asked whether  there  are  any                                                               
municipal land selections "over top of" state land entitlements.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.   GOODRUM  was   unsure  and   offered  to   provide  further                                                               
information.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HANNAN  has heard the  Juneau office of  the State                                                               
Recorder's Office,  DNR, is  closing this  fiscal year  and asked                                                               
for the status of the other recording offices.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:51:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM acknowledged  the current  budget proposes  to close                                                               
four satellite recording districts  leaving Anchorage as the sole                                                               
recording  district,  utilizing  electronic  recording.    For  a                                                               
number of years, electronic recording  has been used successfully                                                               
and economically.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOODRUM turned  attention to the Division  of Forestry (DOF),                                                               
that  with a  staff of  236 positions  is the  lead state  agency                                                               
responsible for  fighting wildfire  on approximately  150 million                                                               
acres throughout the state; in  2018, DOF responded to 203 fires,                                                               
compared to  its response to  766 fires in  2015.  Also  in 2018,                                                               
DOF  sold 7.9  million  board  feet of  logs  to 15  Alaska-based                                                               
companies (slide 15).                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  TARR  surmised  the 236  staff  positions  are  largely                                                               
summer crews for fire response.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:53:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM  expressed  his   understanding  236  positions  are                                                               
permanent  staff  within DOF,  and  over  1,000 firefighters  are                                                               
trained  each  year.    Major  accomplishments  by  DOF  in  2018                                                               
include:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
   • 96 percent Alaska hire in the firefighting workforce                                                                       
   • generated $1.4 million in local vendor contracts                                                                           
   • signed a second Good Neighbor Authority, U.S. Forest                                                                       
     Service, Department of Agriculture, contract which was a                                                                   
     mix of state and federal timber in Southeast                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HANNAN asked about the Good Neighbor Authority.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOODRUM  explained the Good  Neighbor Authority is  a federal                                                               
program that allows state agencies  to facilitate timber sales on                                                               
state and certain  federal public lands.  He  turned attention to                                                               
the Division of Parks and  Outdoor Recreation (DPOR), noting DPOR                                                               
has 164  positions to  oversee the largest  state park  system in                                                               
the U.S.:   3.3 million  acres; the largest park  is Wood-Tikchik                                                               
State  Park; there  are 900  miles  of hiking  trails within  the                                                               
state.  In addition, DPOR  administers federal recreational trail                                                               
grants and  statewide programs for  boating safety,  and historic                                                               
preservation such  as the Kids  Don't Float Life  Jackets program                                                               
that is credited for saving  32 lives.  Major accomplishments for                                                               
DPOR in 2018 include (slide 18):                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
   • completed the Eagle Rock Unit facility facelift                                                                            
   • completed the Byers Lake bridge                                                                                            
   • reduced reliance on general funds for operations                                                                           
   • provided almost 4,000 loaner life jackets                                                                                  
   • issued archaeological survey permits                                                                                       
   • awarded grants for trails                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:59:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM continued  to  slide  19 and  said  the Division  of                                                               
Agriculture  (DoAg),  with  33 positions,  provides  land  sales,                                                               
loans, inspections, the Alaska Grown  program, and other programs                                                               
essential  to the  agricultural  industry.   The Plant  Materials                                                               
Center  (PMC)   provides  the  sole  source   of  plant  material                                                               
developed  for Alaska's  unique environment  and protects  Alaska                                                               
from invasive  species by providing  "clean seeds"  in situations                                                               
such as land  reclamation along roads.   Major accomplishments by                                                               
DoAg in 2018 include (slide 20):                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
   • launched the International Trade Effort                                                                                    
   • leveraged $1.8 million in grant funding for the                                                                            
     agricultural industry                                                                                                      
   • in accordance with the [Agriculture Improvement Act of                                                                     
     2018], leveraged microgrants                                                                                               
   • introduced products to markets such as the Anchorage School                                                                
     District                                                                                                                   
   • Agriculture Revolving Loan Fund promotes the development of                                                                
     agriculture and managed over $7 million in loans                                                                           
   • PMC conditioned over 165,000 pounds of native seed                                                                         
   • inspected approximately $100 million in timber and                                                                         
     agricultural exports                                                                                                       
   • continued work with other agencies against invasive species                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER  inquired as  to the market  for Alaska's                                                               
timber.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM answered  Alaska raw  timber  predominately goes  to                                                               
Southeast Asia; he was unsure as to a domestic market.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HOPKINS  asked  for further  information  on  the                                                               
location and success of Elodea eradication efforts.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:04:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROB  CARTER,  Deputy  Director,  PMC,  DoAg,  DNR,  informed  the                                                               
committee  the  two known  areas  of  Elodea infestation  in  the                                                               
Matanuska-Susitna   (Mat-Su)  region   are  the   Alexander  Lake                                                               
drainage  and  the  Sucker  Lake  complex;  in  addition,  a  new                                                               
infestation was  found in  Jewel Lake.   All Anchorage  lakes are                                                               
actively monitored  - as are Potter's  Marsh and Lake Hood  - for                                                               
management and  treatment.  Through partnerships  with the Alaska                                                               
Department of  Fish & Game,  the U.S. Fish and  Wildlife Service,                                                               
DOI,  and boroughs,  Elodea has  been eradicated  from the  Kenai                                                               
Peninsula  and  several  lakes.   Currently,  DoAg  is  analyzing                                                               
connecting lakes  and waterbodies for potential  Elodea including                                                               
Chena  Slough,  Manly Slough,  Bathing  Beauty  Pond, and  Quartz                                                               
Lake.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   HOPKINS  asked   about  indications   of  Elodea                                                               
expanding  into  Clearwater [Creek],  the  Tanana  River, or  the                                                               
Chena River.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  CARTER  confirmed  DoAg has  been  actively  managing  Chena                                                               
Slough  and surveys  will continue  to ensure  the area  is under                                                               
control; nothing has  been found in the  Clearwater area however,                                                               
areas  have  been identified  in  the  Tanana drainage  at  Manly                                                               
Slough and closer to Nenana.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RASMUSSEN asked  whether problems  are caused  by                                                               
humans who swim in Sand Lake, Jewel Lake, or other lakes.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. CARTER advised DoAg has  concluded the problems are caused by                                                               
people  who  [illegally dump]  fish  tanks  in lakes,  floatplane                                                               
traffic and boat  and trailer traffic; DoAg seeks  to educate the                                                               
public as  to what Elodea  looks like, and activities  that cause                                                               
problems,  and to  actively manage  the  invasive population  and                                                               
reduce the transfer of invasive species to other waterbodies.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE RASMUSSEN observed  the cost of lumber  is high in                                                               
Alaska and  asked whether there  are local  processing facilities                                                               
for timber.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:09:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOHN  "CHRIS" MAISCH,  State Forester  and Director,  Division of                                                               
Forestry  (DOF),  DNR, advised  there  are  many mills  statewide                                                               
producing domestic  lumber, particularly in Interior,  Kenai, and                                                               
Anchorage areas.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR TARR  stated a  number of positions  such as  the Alaska                                                               
Grown program  and PMC are cut  by the budget; she  suggested the                                                               
committee  is  informed by  testimony  related  to the  unlimited                                                               
opportunities for agriculture in Alaska.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TALERICO  questioned  whether the  National  Park                                                               
Service (NPS), DOI, makes substantial purchases from PMC.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. CARTER  said PMC has  sold to countless federal  agencies and                                                               
divisions  -  and  to  the  private sector  -  native  seeds  and                                                               
materials that have been developed  and tested for use on federal                                                               
lands in Alaska.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  TALERICO urged  NPS  to use  clean seed  procured                                                               
from PMC on every project in Alaska.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:12:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. GOODRUM  directed attention to the  Support Services Division                                                               
(SSD)  that has  71 positions  tasked to  manage and  provide the                                                               
state's   land  records   management;  SSD   also  provides   the                                                               
geospatial information  system (GIS)  support which  is important                                                               
to those who make decisions for  the use of state land and water.                                                               
Further,   SSD  oversees   procurement,  budget,   and  financial                                                               
transactions; ensures public funds  from 20 different sources are                                                               
managed   with  integrity   and   transparency;  provides   human                                                               
resources  services.    Major  accomplishments  by  SSD  in  2018                                                               
include (slide 21):                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
   • transitioned travel services to Shared Services of Alaska                                                                  
   • provided technology services to statewide GIS Geoportal                                                                    
   • reduced its workspace in Anchorage and Fairbanks to reduce                                                                 
     operating costs                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR   TARR   surmised  SSD   is   now   the  equivalent   of                                                               
administrative services in the "new organization."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM  explained the  change  is  that the  administrative                                                               
support  directors  are  now   "dual-hatted";  for  example,  the                                                               
director  of DNR's  SSD  "wears  two hats"  between  DNR and  the                                                               
Office   of   Management   and  Budget   (OMB),   Department   of                                                               
Administration (DOA).                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:15:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
FABIENNE  PETER-CONTESSE, Director,  SSD,  DNR/OMB, DOA,  further                                                               
explained SSD, in contrast with  administrative services in other                                                               
departments,   has    a   three-fold   mission:       traditional                                                               
administrative   services  such   as  human   resources,  budget,                                                               
procurement, and financial management;  GIS; the state recorder's                                                               
office.   Regarding  the director's  additional position  at OMB,                                                               
she stated there are benefits  to co-locating with administrative                                                               
services directors  across the state  in that the  directors will                                                               
be able to address chronic  problems related to payroll and other                                                               
issues.   As  her  position  remains embedded  in  DNR, she  also                                                               
continues her work there.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:19:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   RASMUSSEN  questioned   whether   a  change   to                                                               
electronic  recording  at  the  recorder's  office  would  garner                                                               
savings and if the processing  time at the recorder's office will                                                               
be delayed beyond 24 hours.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PETER-CONTESSE  recognized  a  proposal  in  the  governor's                                                               
amended budget reduces the recorder's  budget by $408,000 through                                                               
the closure of  offices in Kenai, Palmer,  Juneau, and Fairbanks;                                                               
all  recording  would  be  processed  in  the  Anchorage  office.                                                               
Currently,  about  50  percent of  documents  are  electronically                                                               
recorded, which can be processed  anywhere.  The proposal reduces                                                               
staff and  moves necessary staff to  Anchorage.  There will  be a                                                               
reduction of  walk-in service but  not an increase  in processing                                                               
time; all documents will be available electronically online.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR TARR asked how documents  would be recorded by residents                                                               
who do not have access to an office.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MS. PETER-CONTESSE  said a resident  could pay  a fee to  a title                                                               
company  and the  title  company would  submit  the document  for                                                               
recording; the  document could  also be  mailed to  the Anchorage                                                               
office.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RASMUSSEN said  she  was  familiar with  services                                                               
related  to real  estate documents  and asked  whether any  other                                                               
transactions were processed by the recorder's office.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. PETER-CONTESSE advised there  are many documents processed by                                                               
the  recorder's  office  such  as  the  original  plat  files  on                                                               
residential  and  municipal   properties,  liens,  child  support                                                               
enforcement   liens,  real   estate   transactions,  and   mining                                                               
affidavits of labor.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:23:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RASMUSSEN asked  whether  statute or  regulations                                                               
require that hard  copies or electronic copies of  all plat files                                                               
must be kept.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PETER-CONTESSE was  unsure  whether  statute or  regulations                                                               
require  the recorder's  office to  keep original  plat files  so                                                               
real estate  developers or  others can  check-out copies  of plat                                                               
files; however,  any changes to  plats are made to  the original.                                                               
Pursuant  to national  standards,  other  original documents  are                                                               
recorded,  scanned  on  microfilm,  and  returned.    In  further                                                               
response  to Representative  Rasmussen, she  said original  plats                                                               
are kept in  the recorder's offices in  Anchorage, Fairbanks, and                                                               
Juneau.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   RASMUSSEN  surmised   [closing  offices]   would                                                               
require more space to store files in Anchorage.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. PETER-CONTESSE said yes.   The efficient use of storage space                                                               
in Anchorage will be reviewed.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   HANNAN   suggested  electronic   recording   and                                                               
searching of documents  would be convenient for  those trained to                                                               
do  so; however,  the  diversity of  recorded  documents such  as                                                               
historical mining plats and liens  would complicate access to the                                                               
files.  She gave an example  of residents in remote locations who                                                               
are frustrated and stymied by "this efficiency."                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   RASMUSSEN   suggested   residents   would   need                                                               
assistance  "on  how  to  navigate   DNR  because  it's  kind  of                                                               
confusing looking at the recorder's office."                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:28:28 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. PETER-CONTESSE acknowledged walk-in  offices are best and DNR                                                               
has concerns about [serving] members  of the mining community who                                                               
prefer to  come to the  office.   Although she said  she supports                                                               
the offices, she  asked, "... are they the most  efficient use of                                                               
the dollars that we bring into the State of Alaska ...?"                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SPOHNHOLZ asked  for clarification  of the  "hard                                                               
copy" of plats kept on file.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. PETER-CONTESSE expressed  her belief plat files  would not be                                                               
electronic files;  plat files  are available  electronically, but                                                               
the document of record is in Mylar.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SPOHNHOLZ stated  it  is important  to aspire  to                                                               
efficiency, but  efficiency is  not always  the gold  standard of                                                               
performance;  she cautioned  against  efficiencies  that mar  the                                                               
quality of a product, in  fact, the recorder's offices provide an                                                               
essential service upon which the state economy relies.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RASMUSSEN   related  her  business  use   of  the                                                               
recorder's  office is  primarily through  its website;  she urged                                                               
DNR  to  inform  the  public of  alternative  resources  such  as                                                               
services provided by title companies.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  TARR inquired  as to  whether the  positions identified                                                               
during the  presentation are  budgeted in  the "FY  19 Management                                                               
Plan" and are filled positions or authorized positions.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:33:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM responded  the positions  are budgeted  positions in                                                               
the "fiscal year 19 budget plan."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR TARR asked  whether there are concerns  about hiring and                                                               
retaining staff  due to the  uncertain future for  some positions                                                               
and divisions.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR.  GOODRUM  acknowledged a  stable  and  predictable budget  is                                                               
important to  retain a  workforce; DNR's  ability to  attract and                                                               
retain  skilled employees  has become  challenging.   He stressed                                                               
vacancies equate to "lost capacity" for all department.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MS. PETER-CONTESSE  clarified the 236 forestry  positions consist                                                               
of  permanent  fulltime  and  permanent  seasonal  positions;  in                                                               
addition,  DOF  hires  emergency firefighters  and  [U.S.  Forest                                                               
Service  Interagency Hotshot  Crews].   Of  901 [DNR]  management                                                               
plan  positions, 624  are permanent  fulltime, and  of those,  56                                                               
were  vacant as  of 1/31/19.    She pointed  out recruitment  for                                                               
foresters is  chronically difficult and the  state cannot compete                                                               
with the private sector to recruit  expertise for jobs in oil and                                                               
gas positions.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR TARR reviewed topics that need clarification.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:41:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Resources Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at 2:41 p.m.                                                                 

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
Department of Natural Resources Program Guide Updated November 2018.pdf HRES 2/27/2019 1:00:00 PM
Department of Natural Resources
Department of Natural Resources Overview HRES 2019.pdf HRES 2/27/2019 1:00:00 PM
Department of Natural Resources